Hospital Hedonist

 

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Health care practitioners definitely have their own language and no, it is not meant to confuse the layman.  Abbreviations have been a way for doctors and nurses to communicate quickly and efficiently for centuries.  We don’t say “the patient has inflammation around his heart,” we say it’s “endocarditis.”  When we want a patient to fast after midnight for a procedure in the morning, we simply write “NPO” in the chart.  If a doctor wants to stop all antibiotics he or she will write “d/c abx.”  Patient do not need to know all abbreviations but there are a few that will keep them “in the know” while in the hospital or after discharge. 

Common Abbreviations Everyone Should Know:

NPO= Nothing by Mouth (Do not eat or drink!)

BID= Twice a day (take medication twice daily)

TID= Three times a day (take medication 3 times a day)

HS= At bedtime (take medication before bed)

QD= Daily (take medication daily)

D/C= Discontinue (stop medication or medical treatment)

AC= Before Meals (take medication before meals)

ASA= Aspirin

OTC= Over the Counter

DM= Diabetes

HTN= High Blood Pressure

MI= Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)

CVA= Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke)

AMA= Against Medical Advice

Start with those and interject if you don’t understand what the doctor or nurse is saying!